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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 640
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 83.5
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030