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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 640
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
7.2 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.3 to 8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
23 to 24