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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. Nickel 890

ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 640
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
47
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 83.5
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6