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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. C38000 Brass

ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 83.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5