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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 83.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5