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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 640
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 83.5
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0