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ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and S30601 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 640
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1060
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2900
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 83.5
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.013