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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and EN 1.4020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
190 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030