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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. C69300 Brass

ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5