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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5