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ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel vs. N06219 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.9 to 82
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5