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ACI-ASTM CB6 Steel vs. Nickel 242

ACI-ASTM CB6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB6 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 81
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015