ACI-ASTM CB6 Steel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy
ACI-ASTM CB6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB6 steel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
180 |
Elongation at Break, % | 18 | |
43 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 410 | |
170 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.31 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
70 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 880 | |
550 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 660 | |
210 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
290 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 870 | |
910 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
1370 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1390 | |
1320 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 10 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
2.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
3.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 12 | |
55 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.5 | |
8.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 36 | |
120 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
220 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 | |
190 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1110 | |
120 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
12 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
22 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 | |
17 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 31 | |
18 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 15.5 to 17.5 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
4.0 to 6.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 74.4 to 81 | |
9.9 to 19 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.5 to 5.5 | |
75 to 78 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.020 |