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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. C66700 Brass

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5