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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. C68800 Brass

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5