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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. C99750 Brass

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300 to 420
110 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3