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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel vs. AWS ER110S-1

Both ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel and AWS ER110S-1 are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER110S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510 to 3600
1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 79
92.8 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.5
1.9 to 2.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5