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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel vs. AWS ER80S-B6

Both ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel and AWS ER80S-B6 are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
4.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
7.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510 to 3600
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 79
90.6 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5