MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel and S21904 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300 to 420
210 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
17 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 590
380 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
700 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
390 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
160 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510 to 3600
380 to 2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 79
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.5
5.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030