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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. 364.0 Aluminum

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
11
Density, g/cm3 7.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1080

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15