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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. CC496K Bronze

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0