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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
15 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
60.1 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0