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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
34
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5