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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
41
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5