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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
45
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5