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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C84800 Brass

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
27
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13 to 17
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7