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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5