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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C95700 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5