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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and S21800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
15
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030