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ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

ACI-ASTM CE30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.1 to 66
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 11
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5