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ACI-ASTM CE3MN Steel vs. AWS E330

Both ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel and AWS E330 are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 65.9
40.7 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030