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ACI-ASTM CE3MN Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 65.9
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4