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ACI-ASTM CE8MN Steel vs. C67500 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CE8MN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CE8MN steel and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22.5 to 25.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 56 to 66.4
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5