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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. 201.0 Aluminum

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
38
Density, g/cm3 7.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
37 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1