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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. 413.0 Aluminum

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25