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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. 710.0 Aluminum

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15