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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and AISI 204 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
10
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030