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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. ASTM A227 Spring Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and ASTM A227 spring steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A227 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
500 to 640
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
900 to 1160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1720 to 2220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
1430 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
61 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
55 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
97.4 to 99.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.3 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050