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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

Both ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and ASTM A228 music wire are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
710
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
1280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
79

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
98 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030