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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. AWS BMg-1

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
47
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
980
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 7.5
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3