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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-10

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
49 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5