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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. Grade 19 Titanium

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
550 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
890 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
45
Density, g/cm3 7.5
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
3040 to 5530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41 to 53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
57 to 83

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
5.5 to 6.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4