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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. Nickel 686

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 7.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
49.5 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4