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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. C23400 Brass

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
27
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2