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ACI-ASTM CF20 Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CF20 steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF20 steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 50
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 74
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 11
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030