ACI-ASTM CH10 Steel vs. C17200 Copper
ACI-ASTM CH10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CH10 steel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
120 |
Elongation at Break, % | 34 | |
1.1 to 37 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
45 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 | |
480 to 1380 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 | |
160 to 1250 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
230 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1100 | |
280 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1410 | |
980 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
870 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
390 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
110 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
18 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.1 | |
22 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.4 | |
23 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.7 | |
9.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 53 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 180 | |
310 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 | |
4.2 to 500 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 | |
110 to 5720 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.6 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 | |
15 to 44 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
16 to 31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.9 | |
31 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 | |
16 to 46 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Beryllium (Be), % | 0 | |
1.8 to 2.0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 22 to 26 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
96.1 to 98 |
Iron (Fe), % | 54.8 to 66 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 12 to 15 | |
0.2 to 0.6 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |