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ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CH10 Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and ACI-ASTM CH10 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
20
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.4 to 51.8
54.8 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
12 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040