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ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel vs. S21603 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and S21603 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and the bottom bar is S21603 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
17
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
17.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.4 to 51.8
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.8
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030