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ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel vs. Grade 2 Titanium

ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 41.4 to 50.3
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23.5 to 25.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.26
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4