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ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CN7M steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 44
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 37.4 to 48.5
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 27.5 to 30.5
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5